Acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), is a condition where stomach acid flows back up into the esophagus, causing a range of symptoms. Here are some signs and symptoms that may indicate you have acid reflux:
- Heartburn: This is a burning sensation in the chest, often after eating or at night. It is one of the most common symptoms of acid reflux.
- Regurgitation: This is when acid or food from the stomach comes back up into the throat or mouth, often accompanied by a sour or bitter taste.
- Chest pain: Some people with acid reflux may experience chest pain or discomfort, which can be mistaken for a heart attack. However, chest pain related to acid reflux is typically burning or stabbing in nature and tends to occur after eating or lying down.
- Difficulty swallowing: Acid reflux can cause a sensation of food getting stuck in the throat or difficulty swallowing (dysphagia).
- Persistent cough: Acid reflux can irritate the throat, leading to a chronic cough that may worsen at night or upon lying down.
- Hoarseness or voice changes: Acid reflux can cause irritation and inflammation of the vocal cords, resulting in hoarseness or changes in voice.
- Regurgitation of sour or bitter-tasting fluid: This can happen especially when lying down or bending over, and may also be accompanied by a feeling of a lump in the throat.
- Belching and bloating: Acid reflux can cause excessive gas, leading to belching and bloating.
It’s important to note that not everyone with acid reflux will experience all of these symptoms, and the severity of symptoms can vary from person to person. If you suspect you may have acid reflux, it’s best to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
