There is no single medicine for arthritis, as the treatment depends on the type of arthritis and the severity of the condition. However, there are several medications and therapies that are commonly used to manage arthritis symptoms, including:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): These medications can help relieve pain and reduce inflammation. Examples include aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen.
- Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs): These drugs can slow down the progression of certain types of arthritis, such as rheumatoid arthritis. Examples include methotrexate and sulfasalazine.
- Biologics: These are a type of DMARD that target specific proteins in the immune system that are involved in causing inflammation. Examples include adalimumab and etanercept.
- Corticosteroids: These drugs can help reduce inflammation and pain in the short term, but they can have significant side effects if used for long periods of time.
- Physical therapy: Exercise and physical therapy can help improve joint function and reduce pain.
It’s important to talk to your doctor about your arthritis symptoms and which treatment options are best for you.