Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), also known as sexually transmitted infections (STIs), are infections that are spread through sexual contact. There are numerous types of STDs caused by different bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Here are 20 common types of STDs:
- Chlamydia
- Gonorrhea
- Syphilis
- Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
- Herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Trichomoniasis
- Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
- Hepatitis B
- Hepatitis C
- Pubic lice (crabs)
- Scabies
- Molluscum contagiosum
- Chancroid
- Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV)
- Mycoplasma genitalium
- Ureaplasma infection
- Bacterial vaginosis
- Candidiasis (yeast infection)
- Epididymitis
It’s important to note that some STDs, like chlamydia and gonorrhea, can coexist in the same person at the same time, so the number of infections can sometimes exceed 20. Additionally, some STDs may not show symptoms, but can still be transmitted to others, highlighting the importance of regular testing and practicing safe sex to prevent the spread of STDs. If you suspect you may have an STD, it’s crucial to seek medical advice and get appropriate testing and treatment.