- Quit smoking: Smoking is the leading cause of cancer, and quitting smoking is one of the most important ways to prevent cancer.
- Maintain a healthy weight: Being overweight or obese increases the risk of developing certain types of cancer, such as breast, colorectal, and prostate cancer.
- Exercise regularly: Regular exercise helps maintain a healthy weight, reduces the risk of cancer, and improves overall health.
- Eat a healthy diet: A diet that is high in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help prevent cancer.
- Avoid alcohol: Drinking alcohol can increase the risk of developing certain types of cancer, including breast, liver, and colorectal cancer.
- Protect your skin from the sun: Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun increases the risk of skin cancer, so it’s important to wear protective clothing, use sunscreen, and seek shade when possible.
- Get vaccinated: Vaccines can help prevent certain types of cancer, such as the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, which can prevent cervical cancer.
- Practice safe sex: Certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can increase the risk of developing cancer, so it’s important to practice safe sex and get tested regularly for STIs.
- Get screened: Regular cancer screenings can help detect cancer early, when it’s most treatable.
- Avoid exposure to carcinogens: Carcinogens are substances that can cause cancer, and exposure to them should be minimized as much as possible. Examples include asbestos, radon, and certain chemicals.