Is ADHD a condition or a disorder?

FAQ

ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) is generally classified as a neurodevelopmental disorder. The term “disorder” is often used to describe conditions that involve significant impairment in one or more areas of functioning, such as social, academic, or occupational. ADHD is characterized by symptoms such as inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that can interfere with an individual’s ability to function effectively in various settings, such as school, work, and home.

However, it’s worth noting that the terminology used to describe ADHD can vary depending on cultural, societal, and professional contexts. Some individuals and advocacy groups prefer to use the term “condition” or “difference” to emphasize that ADHD is not necessarily inherently negative, but rather a characteristic that can have both strengths and challenges. Additionally, there are ongoing debates and discussions within the scientific and clinical communities about how to conceptualize and label conditions like ADHD, and the terminology used may evolve over time. Nevertheless, ADHD is generally recognized as a neurodevelopmental disorder that can impact an individual’s daily functioning.

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