Herpes is a viral infection that can affect the mouth, genitals, or other parts of the body. There are two types of herpes viruses, herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2).
Symptoms of herpes may include:
- Blisters or sores on or around the mouth, genitals, or anus
- Pain or itching in the affected area
- Flu-like symptoms, such as fever, headache, and swollen glands
- Burning or tingling sensations in the affected area
- Painful urination (if herpes affects the genitals)
However, not everyone who is infected with herpes will experience symptoms. Some people may be carriers of the virus without ever showing symptoms.
If you think you may have herpes, it’s important to see a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis. Your healthcare provider can examine you and may order a laboratory test to confirm the diagnosis. There is no cure for herpes, but antiviral medications can help to manage symptoms and reduce the risk of transmission.
